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| Sir Arthur C. Clarke |
Legendary science fiction author
Sir Arthur C. Clarke has died at the age of 90 at his home in Sri Lanka. Clarke, who wrote more than 100 books during his lifetime, died early Tuesday morning from respiratory failure. Although Clarke was never open about his sexuality, he has long been believed to be one of the most prominent gay writers of the last century.
Clarke was perhaps most famous to the mainstream public for his co-authoring with
Stanley Kubrick of the film
2001: A Space Odyssey. Over his vast career, Clarke authored over 100 fiction and non-fiction books, most revolving around the exploration of space and the technology of the future. Some of his more well-known books include
Childhood's End,
Rendezvous with Rama and
The Songs of Distant Earth. Clark's writing often included characters with implied fluid sexuality and his "Firstborn" series, co-authored with
Stephen Baxter, was notable for featuring a lead gay character.
Over the years, Clarke won nearly every major science fiction writing award in existence, including 3 Nebula Awards and several Hugo Awards. He was also named as a Grand Master of the Science Fiction Writers of America. Clarke's work was influential to many of the greats in science and science fiction, including astronomer
Carl Sagan,
Star Trek creator
Gene Roddenberry and several American astronauts. He was formally knighted in 1998 by
Queen Elizabeth II.
Although he was married in 1953 to a divorcee with a young soon, the marriage only lasted 6 months, though the official divorce was not finalized until 1964. Clarke was long believed to be gay and was asked numerous times about his sexuality by the press. However, Clarke always answered the question by saying a variation of, "No, merely mildly cheerful."
Clark suffered from crippling effects of post-polio syndrome for much of his life and seldom traveled far from his home in Sri Lanka in his later years. He spent much of his later life living with his business partner,
Hector
Ekanayake and his wife, and acted as a second grandfather to the couple's three daughters.
More about Clarke's private life and inner thoughts will likely eventually be revealed in the future with the publication of the "Clarkives," a vast collection of private writings to be released to the public 50 years after his death.
